ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is a network protocol used to map an IP address (Layer 3) to a corresponding MAC address (Layer 2) on a local area network (LAN). These are sample ways to find ARP on Cisco ASR 9000 running on IOS-XR. To find out the ARP statistics for a particular linecard, the command would be: show arp traffic location 0/X/CPU0 where X is the Slot number Example: RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:ASR9000#show arp traffic location 0/7/CPU0 ARP statistics: Recv: 2493913945 requests, 2796126129…
Tag: <span>IOS-XR</span>
Here are the step by step configuration of implementing Access-Lists or ACL on Cisco routers such as ASR9000 running on IOS-XR, utilizing the object-group for simplicity and convenience. 1.Create object-group object-group network ipv4 allowed_ip 192.168.0.0/24 object-group port allowed_port eq ssh 2. Create ACL ipv4 access-list ACL88 10 permit tcp net-group allowed_ip any port-group allowed_port 20 deny tcp any any port-group allowed_port 30 permit ipv4 any any 3. Apply ACL interface Te0/0/0/0 ipv4 access-group ACL88 egress Verification: show object-group network ipv4…
Interface description is one of the most important configuration when bringing up interfaces between two devices. In a bundle or port-channel interface, there is a way to find the partner interface or which member in that bundle is your interface or port is connected especially if there’s no description or outdated. Here are the steps and commands to find LACP partner interface or port in Cisco Router and Switch Fig1.1 (Cisco IOS-XR) Assuming we have this Fig1.1, two…
Here are the steps on performing the switchover of Route Switch Processor (RSP) or Route Processor (RP) in Cisco ASR9000 platforms running in Cisco IOS-XR. show redundancy Example: RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:IOS-XR#show redundancyRedundancy information for node 0/RSP0/CPU0:==========================================Node 0/RSP0/CPU0 is in ACTIVE roleNode Redundancy Partner (0/RSP1/CPU0) is in STANDBY roleStandby node in 0/RSP1/CPU0 is readyStandby node in 0/RSP1/CPU0 is NSR-not-configuredNode 0/RSP0/CPU0 is in process group PRIMARY roleProcess Redundancy Partner (0/RSP1/CPU0) is in BACKUP roleBackup node in 0/RSP1/CPU0 is readyBackup node in 0/RSP1/CPU0 is NSR-ready…
Here are sample configuration on resequencing access lists in Cisco Routers for IOS, IOS-XE, IOS-XR and Nexus OS Cisco IOS/IOS-XE a. Show the existing access-list IOS#show access-lists acl_123 Extended IP access list acl_123 10 permit tcp 192.168.10.8 255.255.255.255 192.168.20.5 255.255.255.255 eq 22 20 permit tcp 172.16.0.10.8 255.255.255.255 192.168.20.5 255.255.255.255 eq 22 30 deny ip any any b. Add the new access list before the last deny rule IOS(config)#ip access-list extended acl_123 IOS(config-ext-nacl)#21 permit tcp host 192.168.11.8 host 192.168.20.5 eq 22…
Here are common and useful Cisco IOS-XR commands to check any hardware-related information. General/Overall: admin show inventory chassis admin show inventory all admin show inventory rack admin show environment all admin show environment alarms admin show diag admin show diag chassis admin show hw-module fpd location all admin show environment trace admin show platform admin show platform summary location all show pfm location all show inventory trace error show shelfmgr trace show controllers i2c server trace Power Supply: admin show…
Link Aggregation Control Protocol or IEEE 802.3ad (LACP) is an open standard of Ethernet link aggregation protocol. It is a method used by routers/switches to automatically establish link aggregation groups or LAG ( sometimes called as channel groups, bundle or port-channels). Here’s LACP configuration examples for different Cisco platforms using LACP active mode, where it places a port into an active negotiating state and sending LACPDU (Data units) at regular intervals to seek out partners IOS (Catalyst 4500) Configuration: interface…
As per Cisco definition: Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) provides redundancy for IP networks, ensuring that user traffic immediately and transparently recovers from first hop router failures. HSRP allows multiple routers on a single LAN to share a virtual IP and MAC address which is configured as the default gateway on the hosts. From the group of routers configured in an HSRP group, there is one router elected as the active router and another as a standby router. The active…
Here’s the Cisco IOS-XR commands vs Huawei OS commands Cisco IOS-XR Huawei BASIC show display | include | include exit quit end return ..formal | configure system-view shutdown shutdown no shutdown undo shutdown no undo clear reset show running-config display current-configuration show version display version show tech-support display diagnostic-information show configuration (after change) display configuration candidate clear counters <interface> reset counters <int> clear line <line><line number> terminal length <num> screen-length <0-512>…
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